英语知识点总结[收集33篇](2)

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英语知识点总结 『范文3』

  (1)—How about coming to my house?

  —I’d love to if it doesn’t give you so much trouble.

  在hope, like, love, promise, want, wish等词后作宾语的不定式常省略。再如:

  You may go if you want to.

  She can get a job if she hopes to.

  —How about going hunting with me tomorrow?

  —I’d like to, but I have no time.

  (2)Don’t close the window until I ask you to.

  在allow, ask, tell等词后作宾语补足语的不定式常省略。再如:

  Don’t touch the light unless your mother allows you to.

  Don’t plant potatoes until the peasant tells you to.

  (3)He didn’t want to hand in his composition, but he had to.

  在be able to, be going to, have to, need to, enough to, used to等后的不定式需省略。再如:

  I don’t sing much, now, but I used to a lot.

  If you don’t want to say anything at the meeting, you don’t need to.

  She didn’t go out last night, because she was afraid to.

  在afraid, glad, happy, pleased, sorry等词后作状语的不定式常省略。再如:—Will you go with me to see the film tonight?

  —I’ll be glad to

英语知识点总结 『范文4』

  【重点语法】

  一般将来时

  表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。本时态标志词:

  1.含tomorrow; next短语; 2.in+段时间 ; 3.how soon;

  4.by+将来时间; 5.by the time sb.do? 6.祈使句句型中:or/and sb. will do

  例Be quick, or you will be late=If you don’t be quick, you will be late

  7.在时间/条件状语从句中, 如果从句用一般现在时, 主句用将来时 8.another day

  比较be going to 与will:

  be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。

  如: He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day.

  2. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。 He is seriously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old.

  3. be going to 含有“计划,准备”的'意思,而 will 则没有这个意思,如:

  She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour.

  4.在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用 be going to, 而多用will, 如:

  If any beasts comes at you, I'll stay with you and help you.

  掌握了它们的这些不同,你就能很好的区分be going to与will了。

  be going to do (动词原形)结构:表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如:It is going to rain.

  will do 结构表示将来的用法:

  1. 表示预见

  Do you think it will rain?

  You will feel better after a good rest.

  2. 表示意图

  I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow.

  What will she do tomorrow?

  基本构成如下:

  一般疑问句构成:

  (1)will+主语+do Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday?

  (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句:Will there + be

  Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t

  否定句构成:will + not (won’t)+do

  Sarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday.

  特殊疑问句构成:

  特殊疑问词+will+主语+What will Sarah do next Sunday?

  根据例句,用will改写下列各句

  例:I don’t feel well today. (be better tomorrow) I’ll be better tomorrow.

  1. Gina has six classes today. (have a lot of homework tonight)

  _____________________________

  2. I’m tired now. (sleep later)

  _____________________________

  3. My parents need a new car. (buy one soon)

  _____________________________

  4. We can’t leave right now. (leave a little later)

  _____________________________

  5. The weather is awful today. (be better tomorrow)

  _____________________________

英语知识点总结 『范文5』

  1.短语归纳:

  pencil box铅笔盒excuse me打扰了the blue pen这支蓝色的钢笔

  Anna’s book安娜的书ID card身份证school ID card学生证

  computer game电子游戏in the school library在学校图书馆ask…for …向…要…

  e-mail sb给某人发电子邮件call sb给某人打电话lose sth丢失某物

  find sth拾到某物a set of keys一串钥匙lost and found失物招领

  2.必备典句:

  1.—Is this your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗? —Yes, it is.是的,它是。

  2.—Is that your schoolbag?那是你的书包吗? —No, it isn’t.不,它不是。

  3.It’s mine / his / hers.这是我的/他的/她的。

  4.They are hers.它们是她的。

  5.Is that yours?那是你的吗?

  6.What about this dictionary?这本字典呢?

  7.Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。

  8.How do you spell it?你怎么拼写它?

  9.I must find it.我必须找到它。

  10.Call me at 685-6034.请打电话685-6034找我。

  3.含be动词的一般疑问句

  1.将含有be动词的陈述句转换一般疑问句

  将be动词(am, is, are)提到句首(首字母要大写),如果原句中的主语是第一人称要变为第二人称,句末加问号。

  例:I am Zhang Yang → Are you Zhang Yang?

  That is my bike → Is that your bike?

  2.含有be动词的一般疑问句的肯定回答与否定回答

  肯定回答:Yes,主语+be

  否定回答:No,主语+be

  例:—Is this your pen? —Yes, it is / No, it isn’t.

  4.I must find it.我必须找到它。

  must是情态动词,意为“必须,应当,一定”,无时态和人称的变化,后接不带to的动词不定式,表示义务、命令、或必要。

  例:You must be here on time.你必须按时来这儿。

  must的否定形式是mustn’t= must not ,含有must的一般疑问句是把must提至句首,其肯定回答时yes,sb must;否定回答:No, sb needn’t.

  例:—Must I speak English?我必须讲英语吗?

  —Yes, you must./ No, you needn’t.是的,你必须。/不,你不必。

  5.A set of keys一串钥匙

  a set of意为“一套,一组,一列”,a set of +复数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数!

  例:The set of keys is Tom’s.这串钥匙是汤姆的。

  人教版七年级英语知识点总结(五):Unit 1 --Unit 2

  (1)问候语:

  Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.

  How are you?---Just OK, thank you. How are you?---Not bad, thanks.

  Hi! Hello!

  How do you do?

  (2)道别用语:

  Nice/ Glad to meet/ see you.(meet用于初次见面,see用于熟人间)

  Nice to meet/ see you, too.

  Goodbye. Byebye. Bye. See you (later/ tomorrow/ next time)! So long! Good night!

  (3)介绍人或者物的句型:This is...

  (4)Excuse me.与I'm sorry.的区别:

  Excuse me.是要引起对方的注意,而I'm sorry.则是向对方道歉。

  (5)词组be from = come from

  (6)当问句中问到this/ that时,回答要用it;问到these/ those时,要用they来回答。例如:What's this in English?----It's an eraser.

  What are those?----They are books.

  (7)对Thanks.的回答:That's OK./ You're welcome./ My pleasur.

  (8)look the same = have the same looks

  give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.

  be like = look like

  in the tree/ on the tree (树上结的、长出来的用on,否则用in)

  in red(穿着红色的衣服)

  in the desk(在空间范围之内)

  in English(用英语)

  help sb. do sth.

  (9)both与all的区别:

  both表示"两者都......";all表示"三者及以上都......"。

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